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成人学位英语

学位英语真题练习及答案，快来刷刷看！

发布时间：2023-12-09   首页 > 成考 > 成人学位英语 次

 学位英语真题练习及答案，快来刷刷看！

单选题
1. If I had the time, I     ona holiday like that in Spain.
A. would go
B. would have gone
C. had gone
D. will go

2. You should     that thereare no grammar and spelling mistakes in your essay.
A. look out
B. find out
C. make sure
D. keep aware

3. Just leave your bags there and I" ll    the porter to carry them to your room.
A. make
B. have
C. let
D. get

4. Visitors from the US have increased     8 percent since last year.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. from

5. The hotel was reasonably comfortable but the food lacked    and the service was poor.
A. energy
B. standard
C. variety
D. heat

6. As a place where east    west,Berlin is one of the busiest cities in the world.
A. beats
B. meets
C. reaches
D. switches

7. If you were the general manager of the company, what would you do     he current situation?
A. to improve
B. improving
C. to have improved
D. having improved

8. It was a rush but we arrived just    a few minutes later and we"d have missed the flight.
A. behind time
B. on time
C. in time
D. well ahead of time

9. We had to wait in line for 30 minutes because only a few clients wereallowed in     .
A. at one time
B. at all times
C. at certain times
D. at no time

10. If the current    continues,our country may turn out to be the world"s largest economy by 2020.
A. recovery
B. event
C. potential
D. trend

11. The historical church was    damagedin a fire attack on 21Dec.,2007.
A. intensively
B. extensively
C. decisively
D. repeatedly

12. Women are better than men at detecting sweet, sour, salty,    biter tastes.
A. than
B. or
C. as
D. and

13. She has a very good command of both German and French, and is nowlearning     foreign language.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. any other

14. We can"t emphasize     theimportance of air and water for the survival of al species.
A. very much
B. too much
C. pretty much
D. quite much

15. While being questioned on the court, the man denied     the old lady"s necklace.
A. taking
B. having taken
C. to have taken
D. to take

16. Not until a monkey is several years old     to exhibit signs of independence fromits mother.
A.it does begin
B. when it begins
C. does it begin
D. before it begins

17. Although     happened inthe developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere inthe world.
A. which
B. what
C. how
D. it

18. During the last three decades, the number of people participating inphysical fitness programs      sharply.
A. has increased
B. were increasing
C. had increased
D. have increased

19. She is quite rich     money.However, this does not mean that she is happy.
A.in spite of
B.in favor of
C.in terms of
D.in case of

20. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we      grab a bite at the snack bar.
A. may well
B. just as well
C. as well
D. might as well
 
图片
【解析】A本题考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我有时间，我一定会到西班牙去过一个那样的假期。if引导的条件句中的虚拟语气，如果表示与现在事实相反的情况，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，故答案为A。



2.【解析】C本题考查动词词组辨析。句意：你应该确保你的文章中没有语法和拼写错误。make sure意为“确保，证实”，故答案为C。look out意为“留意，当心”；findout 意为“发现，找出（真相）”；keepaware意为“让……意识到”。



3.【解析】0]本题考查使役动词辨析。句意：你的行李就放在那儿吧，我让行李搬运工送到你的房间去。get sb.to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故答案为D。make，have和let作为使役动词时后接省略to的动词不定式结构，故排除。



4.【解析】B 本题考查介词词义辨析。句意：从美国来的访客自去年起增加了8%。介词by主要表示“途径、方式、时间”，接在动词increase之后时，表示“增长的程度”，故答案为B。介词in可表示“时间、地点、状态”；介词with可表示“原因、方式”；介词from可表示“起点、出处、原因”。



5.【解析】G本题考查名词词义辨析。句意：旅馆还是比较舒适的，但是食物品种不多，而且服务很差。variety意为“品种，多样性”，故答案为C。energy意为“精力，能量”；standard意为“标准，规格”；heat意为“热，热度”。



6.【解析】B本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个东西方交汇的地方，柏林是这个世界上最繁忙的城市之一。meets在此处的意思是“相遇，交汇”，故答案为B。beats意为“打败，敲击”；reaches意为“到达”；switches意为“转换，抽打”。



7.【解析】A本题考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你是这个公司的总经理，你会做些什么来改善目前的状况？空格处所填内容在句子的主谓宾结构之后，作目的状语，因此应使用不定式形式，故答案为A。



8.【解析】C]本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：正当交通高峰期，但是我们还是及时赶到了，如果再晚几分钟，我们就会误了航班。in time意为“及时”，故答案为C。behind time意为“迟到，逾期”；on time意为“按时”；wellahead of time意为“提前，事先”。



9.【解析】A本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们不得不排队等候了半个小时，因为一次只允许几名顾客进去。at one time意为“同时，一次”，故答案为A。at all times意为“一直，始终”；atcertain times意为“在某些时候”；at no time意为“决不，从不”。



10.【解析】D]本题考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果目前的趋势持续下去的话，到2020年我们的国家有可能成为世界上最大的经济体。trend意为“趋势，倾向”，故答案为D。recovery意为“复原，复苏”；event意为“事件”；potential意为“潜力，潜能”。



11.【解析】B本题考查副词词义辨析。句意：这座古老的教堂在2007年12月21日的大火中彻底受损。extensively意为“彻底地，严重地”，故答案为B。intensively意为“强烈地，集中地”；decisively意为“决然地，果断地”；repeatedly意为“重复地，再三地”。



12.【解析】D]本题考查连词用法辨析。句意：女人对于甜、酸、咸和苦的味道比男人更敏感。and在肯定句中连接词性相同、成分相当的部分，故答案为D。than表示比较；or连接并列成分时多用于问句和否定句；as作连词表示原因及伴随关系。



13.【解析】A本题考查不定代词的用法。句意：她已经很好地掌握了德语和法语，现在正在学习另一门外语。another指三者以上中的另一个，故答案为A。the other表示两个中的另一个；other用在单数或复数名词前，意为“别的，其他的”；any other 指同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物，意为“任何其他的”。



14.【解析】B本题考查副词词组辨析。句意：空气和水对所有物种生存的重要性怎么强调都不为过。can"t..toomuch为固定表达，表示“无论怎么……都不为过”，故答案为B。very much 意为“非常”；prettymuch意为“几乎（全部），差不多”；quite much意为“相当多”。



15.【解析】B本题考查非谓语动词的时态。句意：在法庭接受问讯时，那位男士否认自己偷了老太太的项链。动词deny 之后应接动名词形式，故选项C和选项D应排除。偷项链这一动作发生在法庭问讯之前，因此应使用动名词的完成形式，故答案为B。



16.【解析】C本题考查倒装句的用法。句意：猴子长到几岁后才会表现出脱离母亲的迹象。前面的时间状语从句以否定连词not until开头，其后的主句应该使用部分倒装，即将助动词置于主语之前，故答案为C。



17.【解析】B本题考查名词性从句的连接词。句意：虽然在发达国家发生的事情听上去像科幻小说，但是它也可能发生在世界上的其他地方。空格部分在让步状语从句中引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作主语，因此应使用连接代词。根据句意可知，答案为B。which虽然也是连接代词，但不符合句意；how为连接副词，在句中作状语；it为人称代词，不能引导从句。



18.【解析】A本题考查主谓一致和动词的时态。句意：在过去的30年中，参加健身活动的人猛增。the number of..表示……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。时间状语duringthe last three decades应与现在完成时搭配，故答案为A。



19.【解析】C本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：她在金钱方面很富有，但并不意味着她很幸福。in terms of意为“在……方面，按照，根据”，故答案为C。in spite of意为“不管，尽管”；infavor of意为“赞同，支持”；in case of意为“假设，万一”。



20.【解析】D本题考查副词短语辨析。句意：火车一个小时后才开，我们最好到小吃店去吃点东西。might as well意为“不如，最好，还是…的好”，故答案为D。may well意为“很可能，有充分的理由可以……”；just as well意为“幸好，无妨”；as well意为“也，同样地”。


写作

假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。
赞成迁出：
①．游客多，交通堵塞
②．郊区环境好
反对迁出：
①．建于1906年，中外闻名
②．搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：
1)．词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。
2)．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3)．参考词汇：郊区-suburb
参考例文
Dear Editor ,
Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city . Some of my classmates are in favor of the move .They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams .They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well -known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.
 

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