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复习指导

成人高考通关技巧 英语(高升专)

发布时间:2023-02-24   首页 > 成考 > 复习指导

       英语(高升专)

  成人高考大专英语通关技巧

  成考英语试卷题型:

  第一卷 选择题(50 个选择题 总共 105 分)

  一、语音(5 题,共 7.5 分)

  二、词汇与语法(15 题,共 22.5 分) 三、完形填空(15 题,共 30 分)

  四、阅读理解(15 题,共 45 分)

  第二卷 选择题(45 分)

  五、补全对话(5 题,共 15 分) 六、书面表达(1 题,共 30 分)

  注意:一定要涂答题卡卡,涂好卡。105 分啊!!!

  英语对于年龄比较大的考生来说,分开了 26 个兄弟都不一定认得全,合起来就更加别提了,但是概率学可以帮助我们解决这个问题!

  英语除了选择题,就是填空和作文,考试时间为 2 个小时,如果大家选择题每题都乱写的话,10 分钟就写完了,简直是浪费时间,建议大家还是静下心来能有几题会写的就认真写几题,尤其是阅读理解的选择题,即使看不懂英文,有些题还是可以根据问题中的词句在文中找到相同的词句出处, 答案往往在前后一句。

  英语阅读理 45 分解答题技巧(在不会做的情况下使用此招)

  三短一长选长三长一短选短一样长选C 一样短选B 有all above 选

  有we dont know 选有绝对化的不选 有废话的选

  如果以上技巧不行,总体的选择技巧就是:总体说来三长一短就选最短,三短一长选最长。两长两短选B,参差不齐C

  【英语答题技巧】

  一、语音复习方向

  先说时间的分配。第一题的语音知识有 5 个选择题,一般考生可控制在 5 分钟之内做完。熟悉英语字母及常用字母组合在单词中的读音。了解英语的基本语调以及使用语调的规则,并能在实践中运用这些规则。

  二、词汇与语法复习方向

  词类:名词,形容词,副词,动词,代词,冠词,数词,介词,连词,感叹词

  时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,过去将来时

  语态:一般现在时被动语态,一般过去时被动语态,一般将来时被动语态,现在进行时被动语态, 现在完成时被动语态,带情态动词的被动语态。

  句子:名词性从句,状语从句,定语从句,倒装句,省略句

  选择题要注意以下几个方面

  (1)先易后难:一些考题的答案比较容易选定,可以先从这些考题入手。平时练习时,应以基础为主,主要精力不应放在偏题、怪题上。

  (2)利用暗示进行选择:注意考题涉及的语境范围。平时应注重对习惯用语表达、惯用法和中英文化差别等方面知识的积累。

  (3)运用排除法:可采取语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除或选择排除等方法。先排除较容易、较明显的错误选项,缩小范围,而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析,最后确定答案。

  三、完型填空复习方向

  做完形填空题时,在遵循以下几个判断方法:

  1.搭配判断法

  搭配型问题主要测试常见搭配的熟练程度,比如说哪些词要搭配不定式、动名词或某种从句,哪些词必须与某个介词搭配。我们在复习时要特别注意短语动词和介词的固定搭配。

  2.结构判断法

  完形填空题中有很多是利用语法的正确性与逻辑的排斥性间的矛盾来设计的。因此考生应结合上下文的合理性及意义关系的逻辑性选择最佳答案。完形填空中常考的逻辑关系主要有:

  (1)转折、让步关系:这种关系表明后一种观点或事实与前一种观点或事实相比有些出乎意料。常见的表示转折、让步的词或词组有:but,still,yet,however,though(2)因果关系:

  (3)递进、补充关系:这种关系表示对前一事实或观点做进一步阐述。

  常用的词、词组有:moreover,besides,in addition,also,too,apart from

  (4)对比、比较关系:对比观点或事物间的差异性,比较观点或事物间的同一性。

  表示对比的词或词组有:in contrast,by contrast,on the contrary,conversely,unlike

  3.词义判断法

  词汇型问题也是完形填空的一个考点,主要测试考生在段落语篇中把握语义连贯性的能力,提供选择的词可能是近义词、近形词也可能是随意拼凑的四个选项,遇到这类题,既要联系上下文,又要具有扎实的词汇基础,有时还须根据自己的文化背景知识做出判断、选择答案。

  四、阅读理解训练

  阅读题尽量在原文中找相近的句子,哪个接近就选哪个,这样正确率会稍微高点。

  阅读理解是对字、词、句法的进一步学习和综合运用。在做阅读理解题时,除了掌握前面介绍的基本题型、基本法则外,还要进行有意识的阅读训练。提高阅读能力的训练主要可以从下面几个方面入手:词汇、方法、侧重点。

  1.词汇:猜词的技巧。

  在阅读过程中,不可避免地会碰到不认识的单词,有些不认识的单词对文章的理解影响不大,可以忽略。但有些不认识的单词则会影响阅读者对文章理解的正确性。在这种情况下,必需猜测词的含义,这就需要利用猜词的技巧了。

  最基本的猜词技巧有两种:一是根据构词法的规则猜;另一种猜词的技巧是根据上下文的描述、解释、列举、比较等,运用已有的知识,分析、推断该词的含义。

  2.阅读理解的解题方法。

  (1)先看文章后做题。主要针对简单易懂的文章,时间又较充裕的情况。

  (2)先看题目后读文章再做题。这种方法在时间紧、文章长的情况下更为实用。这样,可以带着问题去阅读,与题目无关时可以置之不理,很快跳过去。

  (3)快速阅读文章后面的题目,并将题目中的关键词用笔画出来。这样可以了解并获得将要阅读的文章的大概意思,做到有的放矢。阅读过程中,考生可以将含有重要信息的词、短语或句子等用笔画出来。这样可为答题做很好的铺垫。解题时寻找相关的重要信息就容易多了。

  3.阅读理解的三个侧重点。

  阅读时一定要注意不要逐字逐句地死抠,而要有所侧重。

  (1)侧重首段、尾段,首句、尾句。

  (2)侧重语篇标志词。

  语篇中句子和句子之间、段落和段落之间就是通过这种词语连接起来的,把握住这些词语就等于把握了句与句、段与段之间的关系。对于获取所需信息、准确答题至关重要。语篇标志词连接的主要内容有:(1)例解,如 for example(2)列举(3)比较;(4)转折;(5)原因;(6)结果;

  (3)侧重长句、难句。

  我们在阅读时必须重视长句、难句,认真分析句子,把握关键。事实上,不少问题就是针对这些长句、难句而设置的。

  五、补全对话 15 分

  根据实际理解,文章上下的情景,使用简单的语句补全对话就可以了。

  六、作文 30 分

  作文多背背!

  第一篇:议论文

  金钱是一切吗?In Money Everything?

  I don't think money is everything,but we can't do without it. Fox example,money can't buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can't buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation. What's more,we need it to live a better life. In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages. 第二篇:条件作文

  1.一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。

  2.但有些人喜欢住在农村。

  3.我认为,……

  Where to live —in the City or in the Country

  Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages. They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.

  But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.

  I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.

  第三篇:议论文

  男女应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?) Should Men and Women Be Equal?

  People have different ideas about this issue.Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused. 第四篇:条件作文

  1.在中国,自行车是最为流行的交通工具。

  2.骑自行车有许多好处。

  3.自行车的未来…… The Bicycle in China

  The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China. China is a country “on bicycle wheels”。People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work. Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.

  There are many advantages to riding a bicycle. First,using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities. Second,people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.

  The future of bicycle will be bright. In some European countries, city governments have arranged pedestrians to use“public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge.

  第五篇:写信

  你是 Helen,要写一封信给 Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

  Dear Julie,

  Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday. The food not only looked and smelled fabulous but tasted great,and my husband and I enjoyed it very much. Therefore,we would like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m. this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return your kindness and hospitality.

  Please do come.

  Yours,Helen 第六篇:条件作文

  1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。

  2.一些原因导致了这种现象。

  3.为了扫除假冒伪劣商品,…… Fake Commodities

  Fake and poor quality commodities are a serious problem. Many things can be faked such as soybean sauce,vinegar,bicycles,and many other things. The interests of consumers are affected,and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake commodities.

  There are some reasons for such a phenomenon. The major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money” 。 These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property rights.

  To get rid of fake and poor quality commodities,the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake goods. The government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake goods.

  英语作文:因为是流水作业改试卷,改卷老师从来没有也不会看过阅读理解里面的英文。完全不懂英语,或者英语非常差的同学可以从阅读理解里面摘抄英语句子。

  抄也是有技巧的:

  1.不抄头不抄尾,就抄中间段。从头抄到尾不就摆明你抄的嘛,我们还是矜持一些抄中间段!

  2.多抄一些准没错,没有功劳有苦劳;

  3.字迹工整,卷面整洁。相信我你会有惊喜的!!

  再次温馨提醒大家,考试没有想象中那么难,大家只管放心大胆的去考,不 要缺考,把会做的先做完,不会做的用心填满,预祝大家都被录取!